Uunƙwasa Tsarin zafi da Tsarin ƙirƙira
Uunƙwasawa Hot forming tsari ne na kera masana'antun masana'antu kamar su bolts, sukurori da rivets. Ana amfani da zafi don laushi karfe wanda galibi mayafi ne, mashaya, bututu ko waya sannan kuma ana amfani da matsa lamba don canza fasalin ƙarfe ta hanyar yin kowane ɗayan ayyukan kamar haka: taken zafi, ɓoyewa, naushi, raɗawa, ɓarna, gyara , sausaya ko lankwasawa. Bayan haka, dumama billet shima tsari ne mafi kyawu tare da ƙirƙirar zafi mai shigarwa.
SAMSUNG DIGITAL CAMERYamfan shigar da zamani yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa akan sauran hanyoyin dumama kuma ana amfani dashi galibi don aikace-aikacen haɗin kai. Dumama ta hanyar shigarwa yana ba da abin dogara, mai maimaituwa, mara ma'amala da makamashi mai amfani da ƙarfi a cikin mafi ƙarancin lokaci. Ƙarƙashin ƙarewa kuma ya dace da tsarin samar da layi saboda iyawar sa na samar da maimaitaccen yanayi, mai sauri da kuma madaidaitan zagaye.
Hotuna da ƙirƙira, hatimi mai zafi da extrusion sun kunshi samar da wani sashi wanda a baya aka zafafa shi zuwa zafin jiki wanda juriyarsa ga nakasawa tayi rauni. Matsakaicin yanayin zafi mai zafi na kayan masana'antun da akafi amfani dasu sune:
- Karfe daga 1100 zuwa 1250 ºC
- Brass 750ºC
- Aluminum 550ºC
Bayan zafafa kayan, ana yin aikin zafi mai zafi akan nau'ikan injina daban-daban: matsin lamba na inji, injina masu lankwasawa, matattarar iskar gas, da dai sauransu.
Ana gabatar da kayan farawa wanda aka yi amfani dashi don ƙirƙira a cikin sifofin zagaye, murabba'ai (billet) ko kayan shaye shaye.
Ana amfani da murhunan gargajiya (gas, mai) don zafi sassan amma kuma ana iya amfani da haɓaka.
Shigar da fa'idar dumama:
- Abubuwan da makamashi suna cinyewa tare da sassauci
- Mafi inganci
- Gudanar da tsari
- Mafi yawan lokutan dumama
- Lessarancin oxidise da samar da sikelin sun yi ƙasa kaɗan
- Sauƙi da daidaitaccen daidaitaccen yanayin zafin jiki don amfani
- Babu lokacin da ake buƙata don tanadin wutar da wutar ɗorawa (misali bayan ko lokacin karshen mako lokacin da yake ɗaukar ƙarin lokaci)
- Aiki da rage ayyukan da ake buƙata
- Za'a iya jagorantar zafi zuwa wuri guda takamaimai, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga sassa tare da yanki guda ɗaya kawai
- Efficiencyarfin wutar lantarki mafi girma
- Yanayin aiki mafi kyau azaman zafi kawai wanda yake cikin iska shine na ɓangarorin kansu
The tsari na ƙirƙirãwa da zafi forming tsari ne na gama gari a masana'antar masana'antu da yawa kamar kera motoci, jirgin ƙasa, sararin samaniya, mai da gas, sarƙoƙi da ƙirƙirawa.
